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Chinese · Chicken

Sweet and Sour Chicken

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Sweet and Sour Chicken

About this recipe

Chinese cuisine is regional rather than singular — the spice of Sichuan, the soy-and-ginger of Cantonese, the wheat dumplings of the north. A few foundational techniques (wok hei, double-cooking, the brine-then-roast cycle for meats) cross every regional line.

As a chicken dish, Sweet and Sour Chicken is forgiving enough to roast whole, braise in pieces, or quick-cook for a weeknight dinner — chicken accepts most techniques without losing its character.

The scaler above rewrites every measurement to your target serving count, with proper culinary fractions (½, ⅓, ¼) instead of decimals so the recipe stays measurable. Cook Mode steps you through it hands-free.

Curated by the ScaleRecipe editorial teamReviewed

Recipe data is sourced from TheMealDB's open community database; ScaleRecipe handles the curation, the scaling math, the editorial commentary, and the conversion utilities woven into each page.

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Method

  1. Coat the chicken with egg white:
  2. In a bowl, combine the chicken with the egg white, 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, and cornstarch. Stir to coat the chicken evenly. Let sit for 15 minutes at room temperature or up to overnight in the refrigerator.
  3. Make the sweet and sour sauce:
  4. Whisk together the pineapple juice, vinegar, ketchup, 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, and brown sugar.
  5. Stir-fry the chicken over high heat:
  6. Heat a large frying pan or wok over high heat until a bead of water instantly sizzles and evaporates. Pour in 1 tablespoon of cooking oil and swirl to coat. It's important that the pan is very hot.
  7. Add the chicken and spread the pieces out in one layer. Let the chicken fry untouched for 1 minute, until the bottoms are browned.
  8. Flip and fry the other side for 1 minute. The chicken should still be pinkish in the middle. Dish out the chicken onto a clean plate, leaving as much oil in the pan as possible.
  9. Stir-fry the bell pepper and ginger:
  10. Reduce the heat to medium and add the remaining 1 teaspoon of cooking oil. Let the oil heat up before adding the bell pepper chunks and ginger. Fry for 1 minute.
  11. Add the pineapple, sauce, and then, the chicken:
  12. Add the pineapple chunks and the sweet and sour sauce. Turn up the heat to high. When the sauce is simmering, add the chicken pieces back in.
  13. Let simmer for 1 to 2 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through. Timing depends on how thick you've cut your chicken. The best way to tell if the chicken is done is to take a piece out and cut into it. If it's pink, add another minute to the cooking.
  14. Adjust the seasoning and serve:
  15. Taste the sauce and add more brown sugar or vinegar to suit your tastes, if you’d like.
  16. Serve hot with steamed white or brown rice.

Cooking notes

When scaling protein-led dishes, weigh the meat rather than counting pieces, and remember that the pan size limits how much you can sear at once.

For volume-to-weight conversions of any ingredient — flour, sugar, butter, salts — use the ingredient converter. To translate the recipe's oven temperature between °C, °F and gas mark, see the temperature converter.

When you scale this recipe up or down, remember that cooking time does not scale linearly. A doubled cake takes longer, but not twice as long; a doubled soup takes roughly twice as long. The cooking-time guide gives sensible starting estimates by dish geometry.

Scaling notes

Scaling Sweet and Sour Chicken

Sweet and Sour Chicken is written for around four servings as it stands on this page — scaling it up for a party or down for a meal-for-one is the small math problem most home cooks face every week. Here's how this particular dish responds to scaling, what changes linearly, and what doesn't.

Sweet and Sour Chicken scales gracefully because chicken is forgiving — both the cooking method and the timing apply per piece rather than per total weight. The non-linear rule still applies to seasoning: at 2× volume use 1.5× the salt and spices, not full double, because flavour concentration intensifies as batch size grows.

This recipe calls for eggs, which are the trickiest ingredient to scale to non-integer multiples. A US "large" egg weighs about 50 g; if a fractional scaling lands on, say, 1.5 eggs, beat one egg and weigh 25 g of the beaten mixture rather than guessing. The same goes for halving recipes — half an egg is 25 g of beaten egg, not a dramatic estimate.

Skip the math entirely — ScaleRecipe's scaler rewrites every ingredient line above with proper culinary fractions and smart unit promotion the moment you change the serving count. Open the scaler →

Beyond the recipe

Substitutions & make-ahead — Sweet and Sour Chicken

Two things home cooks ask about most when they're outside the recipe's exact assumptions: what swaps work for which ingredients, and how the dish behaves when you make it ahead. Both depend on what Sweet and Sour Chicken is doing structurally — here's the practical version.

Substitution ideas

Eggs

For binding (cookies, quick breads, meatballs): 1 large egg ≈ 1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water, rested 5 minutes until gelled — structurally closest to a real egg. For moisture without structure (cakes, brownies): ¼ cup unsweetened applesauce or mashed banana per egg, accepting some loss of rise.

Brown sugar

Brown sugar = white sugar + molasses. For 1 cup light brown sugar, use 1 cup granulated sugar + 1 tbsp molasses; for dark brown, 2 tbsp molasses. Coconut sugar is a near-1:1 swap with slightly less caramel depth — works for both light and dark.

Cornstarch

Arrowroot powder substitutes 1:1 and actually works better in acidic sauces (cornstarch breaks down under prolonged acid heat). Tapioca starch is also 1:1. All-purpose flour works but needs twice as much (2 tbsp flour per 1 tbsp cornstarch) and produces a slightly cloudier sauce.

For weight-based swaps and arbitrary quantities, the ingredient density converter and the cup-to-grams chart cover most pantry staples.

Make-ahead and storage

Sweet and Sour Chicken tolerates make-ahead better than most home cooks expect. Cooked chicken keeps 3-4 days refrigerated and freezes well for up to 3 months. Reheat in a low oven (around 300 °F / 150 °C) covered, with a splash of broth — microwave reheating dries out lean breast meat especially. If the sauce is dairy-based (cream, yogurt), warm gently over low heat and stir as it comes back together; high heat breaks the emulsion.

Recipe video

Sweet and Sour Chicken

Go deeper

Where this recipe sits in the wider tradition.

Each guide below is a real essay on the cuisine or the category — pillars, staples, techniques worth learning — paired with a curated grid of recipes filed under it.

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